Archive for category General Entrepreneurship

New Interns

Last week we said goodbye to our two interns that had worked with us for 6 months and really helped us take some big step forwards.

In addition to all the hard work they put into the company, they also helped me learn and grow as a manager.  Specifically, today I am much better prepared to work with all of our future interns that come through the company. To help ensure all parties get as much as possible out of the internship we now have a few established practices.

First, we require that all incoming interns fill out an entry evaluation.  This allows them an avenue to communicate their expectations for the position and what they want to get out of it early on.  We can use it to temper expectations and catch any potential issues early on.

Second, we are now holding bi-weekly team meetings on Mondays and Fridays.  We have always held a weekly meeting with our team, but by increasing the frequency to twice a week I hope to increase the accountability of everyone (including myself) to get as much as possible done during the week.  On Mondays we go over the weekly expectations/projects for the week and on Friday we see how everyone did.  I like a little pressure to perform and this helps add it.  These meetings have also proven to be great times for brainstorming and cross-pollination of ideas.

Third, we are requiring some in-office work hours.  This was tough to do in the past as we didn’t have an “official” office.  I am a fan of remote work environments, however I think the accountability of required hours will improve performance.  On top of this it gives them an opportunity to have each other and myself near by to bounce ideas off of one another.  We are requiring that everyone spends about 1/2 their time in the office.

Finally, we have established an official exit review.  All the interns were informed up front that they will have an exit review and they were provided a template of what they will be reviewed on.  This should again increase accountability.  It also provides us another great opportunity to receive feedback on our internship positions, management style, and anything else that is on their mind.

This week we welcomed 3 new interns that will be here for the duration of the summer.  Hopefully these new additions to our internship program will really allow them and us to maximize the value of the internship experience.  I know we are getting better and better at it every day.

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Dealing with a Major Industry Change

There was recently a major shake-up in the Medical Uniform industry which has become the cause of slow delivery, shipping mis-haps, and upset customers.  The result; a back-order log of more than 200,000 Dickies Scrub products that need to be shipped, a number that won’t shrink quickly.

To keep the details brief: For the last eight years Selecta Corporation has had the rights to manufacture and wholesale Dickies Medical apparel to your favorite retail uniform stores, like scrubadoo.com.  As of just a few weeks ago this is no more.  Selecta lost the rights to produce anything under the “Dickies Medical” brand.   Dickies Scrubs won’t be going away, the rights for these products has been awarded to Strategic Partners Inc., who also produce scrubs under the Cherokee, Baby Phat, Sketchers, and other well known brand names.  Strategic Partners will take over full time on the Dickies Medical brand June 1st.  Unfortunately Selecta has already had to lay off over 100 employees due to the change, with more to come.

These layoffs, which amount to more than 75% of the account service reps and 50% of the warehouse people, have caused customer service to slow to a crawl (our rep was laid off) making it very difficult to get orders processed and once you do get an order through, shipping times have become extremely slow due to lack of staff.

On top of this there are issues on what inventory Selecta can ship right now as they are trying to lock down a price with SPI for the purchase of everything.  This has made matters worse. SO the question became, what do we do, if anything?  We have really only taken 2 major steps.

  1. Turn off all active advertising for Dickies Products
  2. When a client does purchase product let them know about the issues immediately and give them the opportunity to exchange their order or even get a refund if they can not wait the extra week or two fullfillment will take.

So far that is all we have done.  Hopefully we do not need to stop selling the products all together.

Until next time,

-Brett

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Business Plan Revisions

In my last post I talked about why a business plan is an important step in any entrepreneurial venture.  Today I wanted to talk about the importance of revisiting your plan and not just letting it sit around gathering dust.

The catalyst for the revisiting of our plan was the hiring of two new interns.  I wanted to provide them with a document they could read and hold onto.  It would serve as a template of where our company came from, what we are about, and where they are going to help us get.  The best document I could think of was my business plan.

I hadn’t looked at the plan for 8 months and it was amazing how many things had changed.  Aside from the market analysis and the fact that we are selling scrubs to nurses and other medical professionals via an internet portal, everything was pretty much different.  It was good to go back and look at where we had come from and gave me the chance to reflect on how much we had already accomplished.

Revisiting the plan also provided me a check to see how we are doing compared to where we thought we would be.  Oddly enough back in February 09′ we did a pretty good job of projecting what our time-line would look like.  Without realizing it we have been right on track!  We expected our first internet sales of scrubs to medical professionals to happen in August/Spetember and guess what?  They did.

My recent revision of the plan also provided an outlet to get my future plans down on paper.  For the last six months our forward looking business model and marketing plan has been in my head.  I still have those steps and ideas up there, but now I also have them on paper.  In six months I will be able to come back to my plan and revisit our goals, successes and lack thereof once again.

While revising the plan was a lot of non-revenue generating work I think it was worth it.  A side benefit is the ability to search out and enter business plan competitions more aggressively and with more confidence.  If any of you have a young business I would suggest that you take a look back at the original plan you had laid out and see what you can learn from it. And guess what, in six months I will be able to come back to scrubadoo.com‘s plan; revisit our goals, successes and lack thereof once again.

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Why Write a Business Plan?

I am a big believer in a business plan.  I have written or helped write 4 business plans in my life.  3 of those 4 business’s have moved forward to the point where money has been spent on them and 2 of the 4 have had revenues.  In my eyes a business plan does several things for you:

  1. It makes you start putting time into the company.
    1. A lot of people talk about a great idea or a company but that’s all they ever do.  To me a business plan can provide that needed spark to get you moving towards making it happen.
  2. It forces you to think about all nuts and bolts of the potential company (not just the fun stuff like how awesome your product is and how much it will make you).
    1. The dreams of big money and all the fun parts of running a company are what make entrepreneurship great.  Unfortunately there are a lot of crappy aspect of running a company that you have to think about, execute on, and master if you even want to have a chance to be successful.  A business plan will not answer these questions but it will make you think about all the ancillary work you will have to do to make your company successful.
  3. It can help validate your idea.
    1. When You write a plan you do a ton of research.  In doing this research you can validate that there is a great opportunity for you to enter the market.  With ScrubSquared our research did just that.  We found that the research we did backed up our gut feeling that selling scrubs to nurses and other hospital personel was a great market for www.scrubadoo.com.
  4. It can help you realize the business is a terrible idea.
    1. If you figure this out in your research phase of a business plan you can save yourself a lot of time, stress, and money.  You also need to be honest with yourself if you do find this.  One of the plans I wrote sounded like a great idea but after an in depth look it really just would not have worked out.
  5. It will point out holes that need to be filled.
    1. This goes along with better understanding the nuts and bolts of your company.  Another thing is it can help you realize your weaknesses as a CEO of your company.  I have no experience in the medical field.  I have no experience to selling scrubs or medical uniforms to nurses or anyone else in the medical industry.  I needed someone with that experience so we made a board spot for it.
  6. It gives you something to hand to people.
    1. This can be for a bank, employees, or maybe investors.  There are a ton of competitions out there that you can enter to win money, publicity, etc.  If you don’t have a plan you can’t enter these.

I am not going to sit here and tell you I look at my business plans on a daily basis.  In fact, since I wrote the original plan for ScrubSquared LLC I hadn’t looked at or revised it until a few days ago.  It was amazing to see how much our business had changed from what we expected it to be.  But for me the Scrubsquared plan was important because it got me started and it got me moving down a road.  Anytime you want to get somewhere it helps to have a map.  A business plan can be the map that helps guide you to your goal.

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Marketing Strategy: Facebook & Google

We have been live for just about a month now and have been working on the execution and improvement of our marketing plan along the way.  Like many other entrepreneurial ventures we have a very limited marketing budget so we built our plan around the assets that we do have; man hours (both mine and interns), a decent understanding of social networking, and a relatively decent network.

For this post I will give a brief update/rundown on our online advertising plan.

We advertise online through Google and Facebook.    At the beginning we used FB only because we were able to find an offer giving a free $100 trial (you can get it here).  Unfortunately we flew through the $100 with very few conversions.  We ran about 15 different adds and there did not seem to be a lot of rhyme or reason behind which of our adds received impressions.  We targeted the same people and bid the same amount for each add and 1 or 2 would get 100,000 impressions while the others would get around 100.

FB was not a total waste and we still do advertise with them.  It is very good at targeting specific demographics and we did get some good early visibility for scrubadoo.com.  Additionally, people seemed very willing to sign up for our scrubaclub.  These new scrubaclub members provide us with email addresses and have displayed obvious interest in our product (both good signs). This has also expanded our marketing list. Overall, I would say the verdict is still out on advertising on FB. Before they become a legitimate advertising option I think that they need to add more transparency to how their advertising system works and tracking systems for the results your advertising dollars provide.

We also launched a rather large Google Adwords campaign (and a small Adsense campaign with this blog, feel free to click a link to the right!).  As you would expect words like “scrubs,” “nursing scrubs,” etc are all extremely expensive to advertise on.

Which brings me to an important point that I think a lot of companies ignore.  It is extremely important for every company to pay attention to the financial portion of advertising on Google, no one can stay in business losing money.  Sure you can get millions of impressions and clicks by being the top bidder, but you need to calculate what the value of a click is for your company.  What is your conversion rate?  Of those conversions how many will come back and purchase from you again?  Will they tell friends?  A “B-School” term for the answer to these questions is what is the “life-time value” of each of your customers.  No matter what you call it, these are all questions you should ask yourself when determining how much you should bid for words (or spend on any type of marketing).  What is great about Google is that you can track all of these things and drill down much further than you can with more traditional marketing options.  Moral of this story: use the free information and don’t overspend for your advertising.

Our campaign is still very young so we don’t have enough information to draw any statistically significant conclusions.  There are a few things I am sure of though.  First, it is much cheaper to get impressions on related websites (through other peoples Adsense accounts) then it is through search terms.  Unfortunately, to this point those adds have been less effective for us.   It does make sense though, people who click Adsense adds do it more on a whim, while if they search for a term they are closer to a purchase decision.

The second thing that I am sure of is that conversion rate is key.  We are far below where I think we should be and we need to get better at it.  How do we do this?  Great question.  I don’t believe our pricing is an issue.  We are working on ease of navigation, product selection, and a few other areas that may be the problem.  We will see how these changes effect our conversion rate.

Google is a proven advertising entity and every company should leverage the tools that they offer.  Even if you just use there free analytics program.  It will provide you data that can really help you improve your business.  Just one last quick tip.  If you are paying for a hosting service they will more than likely offer a coupon for a free $50 or $25 dollars of advertising on Google.  We use Blue Host and they offer the free add money and every penny counts!

Until the next installment,

-Brett

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Entrepreneurship….A Test of Patience

We have been live for about three weeks now and these three weeks have been the most agonizing weeks I have experienced thus far in my quest to start a successful company.

Up until this point every second I worked had a very definitive result and pushed us closer to our goal of launching.  All my work was directed towards getting the website live, getting us to the point where we could finally start bringing in revenue.  In the very early stages I could see, track, and measure my effectiveness and progress.  The last three weeks, not so much.  It has become incredibly difficult to see what, if any, progress I am making with my sales and marketing strategy.  Things are no longer just in my hands.  People need to start buying from you.  They now have the power.

When you get to the point we are at now, you can work your butt off and see minimal results.  Then you start questioning everything you have done.  Why aren’t clicks converting to sales?  Why aren’t we driving more traffic to the site?  We are asking for feedback, if people aren’t happy why don’t they tell us?  All of these thoughts will inevitably go through your head at some point.  It becomes difficult to motivate and persevere.

What is the saying…Rome wasn’t built in a day?  As much as you want to say “forget that” you need to keep perspective.  These questions your asking yourself aren’t a bad thing (I think you should be constantly evolving) but you need to stay confident.  Entrepreneurship is the most difficult undertaking I have ever experienced.  It is surprisingly lonely, everyone is constantly questioning you, your decisions, and your company.  If you don’t have thick skin and a natural confidence you can easily be flattened by the pressure and criticism.

You just have to keep pushing on, lean on those few people who support you or who have been through it before.  You are doing something that A) very few people will ever have the balls to do, and B) Something that you should be passionate about.

I recently read a great article.  Check it out here:

http://www.centernetworks.com/your-startup-sucks

-Brett

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Merchant Services Part 2

I know this has been a little while coming but I think I am finally at the point where I have a little time to write more frequent posts.  Before, I start part 2 of merchant services, I would like to mention that we have added some add’s to the blog so if you see anything you like please feel free to click through and help support the us.

OK, on to merchant services.  In my last post on this topic I spoke about the steps it takes to set up an account and what the value chain of the industry looks like.  This post is specifically about fees.  Everyone who accepts credit cards hast to pay something (even Target and Walmart) but you can do several things to help minimize your costs, even as a start-up.  How do I know this?  I know because A) I used to sell merchant services and B) I just went through the process of setting them up.  Here are a few steps to take to minimize your costs:

  1. First understand your busienss.  Specifially, what will your typical ticket size be Vs.  how many tickets a day will you process.  This element is key because every merchant processor is going to charge you in two ways; 1st a per swipe transaction and 2nd a % of the total bill.  They dont advertise this, but merchant processors are willing to negotiate prices on both of these cost elements (i.e. charge a smaller per swipe for a higher % and vice versa).  This is why it is important to know your business.  If you do very few swipes but have large ticket sizes you are better off with a low percentage and a higher per swipe charge.  If your company does a lot of volume with small ticket sizes then you would want a little higher percentage with a lower per swipe (scrubadoo.com for example).  The better the idea of what your transaction size and volume will be the more optimal your fee structure can be.
  2. Ignoring their publicly advertised pricing, look for a few processors that you are comfortable working with.  Research the company, how they do business, even ask for client references (people you can actually call).  Just like every other part of your business do your due dillagence on your merchant provider.
  3. Once you have identified your top two or three choices for providers contact them and ask them for a quote. Make sure you tell them what you are looking for in pricing (remember you know your business better than they do and they can taylor thier quotes to what you specify i.e. small per item and high %).  It is also important to take into account the equipment you will need.  If you are an e-commerce site you will need none.  But if you have a brick and mortar shop you will need processing equipment.  The newest wireless technology can be close to $1,000 for one machine.  It is important not to ignore this aspect of pricing.  Once you have the quotes in hand you hold the power in the relationship.  You have choices and all of the processors want your business.
  4. Again, ignoring pricing, decide which processor is your top choice.  If your top choice also has the best pricing you are done (although it never hurts to tell them you are looking at other companies to see if they will throw in free equipment etc).  If they are not the lowest, tell them.  They will likely ask for any lower quote in writing.  Give it to them.  Most companies will at the very least match competing offers, more than likely they will actually beat competing offers.
  5. Now you have your preferred vendor at the best pricing you could have hoped for.
  6. Re-visit your account at the very least annually, see if your pricing is still ideal for your company.  As you grow don’t be afraid to renegotiate.  The bigger you are the more valuable you are to your processor.

That is my breakdown on merchant services pricing.  We are currently using Authorize.net as our gateway and BB&T for our processing.  If you are in a region where you can use BB&T give them a shot.  They are very good at  both service and pricing.

-Brett

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Live

OK everyone,  Just a quick message to let everyone know that scrubadoo.com is officially live!  Like always I have been crazy busy getting everything correct and finished. I will start writing regularly again as soon as we get things more stable.

In the meantime tell your friends about the site.  You can give anyone the discount code Family&Friends (no spaces) and they will get 10% off their first purchase.

Check the site out and send messages giving me feedback!

-Brett

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Everyday is a Workday

I have learned extremely quickly that when you start your own companies everyday is a workday.  I have a lot of catching up to do on blog entries but as much as I enjoy writing about my entrepreneurial experience there are too many other immediate needs the companies have that reallytake precedence.  Things are pretty much as busy as I ever imagined and there always seems to be an endless stream of new things that I need to do.
Since the last update we have finished the programming of scrubadoo.com and completed the majority of what seems to be a never ending list of data entry that needs to be done.  Selling products online is not as easy as you would think.  Every product needs to have unique sizes, colors, descriptions, details, etc, etc, etc.  It is extremely mind numbing and boring.  But we are almost done.

I will be posting in the next few days about the official launch of scrubadoo.com.  Anyone in the Minneapolis area feel free to email me and I will let you know about the launch party that will happen next weekend.

Once we have launched I will try and catch up on all the pointers and tips I have learned the hard way over the last few months.

On a side note The Ugly Dumpling is starting to move along nicely.  We have found some space that we are very interested in.

You will hear from me again in a few days…Things are getting exciting.

-Brett

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Marketing with Social Media

Working for a start-up company I have learned that you need to take advantage of anything free. With this in mind, the main focus of my work so far has been using social networks and online media for marketing Scrubadoo.com I have had mixed success so far. I have tried traditional networks like Facebook and MySpace as well as targeted networks for nurses like ultimatenurse.com and allnurses.com.

In general the one thing we have done very well is having a singular end point, our Facebook page Scrubaoo.com. This has simplified my work by allowing me to post in forums and networks and direct everyone to a location where we can manage discussions with customers. I think this is very important not only for saving time, but also to avoid double-counting “fans” that you may have if you were to have say a Facebook and MySpace group.

I have also found that for our company’s situation, it’s more efficient for us to interact with potential customers in forums and networks where we can converse with multiple people at once. Facebook is the medium that I am most comfortable with, but their is a lot of competition for people’s attention in Facebook through ads, groups, and pages. Nursing networks like ultimatenurse.com and allnurses.com have been very helpful. To be able to find a high concentration of potential customers for Scrubaoo.com is invaluable, and then being able to converse with them relatively easily by posting in forums is incredible. We were lucky to have established networks with tens and hundreds of thousands of our target audience.

The two most important things I have learned about using social media for marketing are:

Cast a wide net – focus on networks and media that have many potential valuable contacts.

Don’t Advertise – you have to blend in at least a little to maintain credibility in a network.

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